Understanding Armed Robbery Sentencing in Florida
If you’re facing an armed robbery charge in Florida, you’re likely wondering “how many years for armed robbery?” This serious robbery felony carries some of Florida’s harshest penalties, including mandatory minimum sentences that can dramatically impact your future. At Russo Law & Advocacy, Dominique Russo defends clients across Florida against these serious allegations, fighting to protect their freedom and secure the best possible outcomes.
Under Florida Statute § 812.13, armed robbery—legally called “robbery with a firearm or other deadly weapon”—is one of Florida’s most severely punished offenses. The prison sentence for armed robbery depends on multiple factors, but even minimum sentences can be life-altering.
How Many Years is Armed Robbery in Florida?
Basic Armed Robbery Sentencing
- First-degree felony
- Up to life in prison
- Mandatory minimum sentences apply when firearms are involved
Firearm Enhancement Penalties
Under Florida’s 10-20-Life law (FS § 775.087):
| Circumstance | Mandatory Minimum Sentence |
| Firearm Possession During Robbery | 10 years in prison |
| Firearm Discharge During Robbery | 20 years in prison |
| Great Bodily Harm or Death Caused | 25 years to life in prison |
These mandatory minimums are in addition to the underlying armed robbery charges and must be served day-for-day without early release.
Factors That Affect Your Prison Sentence for Armed Robbery
Aggravating Factors That Increase Sentences
- Multiple victims present during the robbery
- Elderly or disabled victims
- Robbery of a financial institution (bank, credit union)
- Prior violent felony convictions
- Wearing a mask to conceal identity
- Coordinated criminal activity with multiple participants
Mitigating Factors That May Reduce Sentences
- Minor or limited role in the offense
- Youthfulness of the defendant
- Mental health or substance abuse issues
- Cooperation with law enforcement
- Lack of serious injury to victims
- Remorse and acceptance of responsibility
Armed Theft vs. Robbery with Aggravation
Understanding the distinction between armed theft and robbery with aggravation is crucial:
Armed Theft (No Force or Fear)
- Third-degree felony
- Up to 5 years in prison
- No mandatory minimum sentences
Robbery with Aggravation (Armed Robbery)
- First-degree felony
- Up to life in prison
- Mandatory minimums under 10-20-Life law
The key difference is that robbery requires taking property through force, violence, assault, or fear—making the penalties significantly more severe.
Defense Strategies for Armed Robbery Charges
If you’ve been charged with armed robbery, several defense strategies may apply:
Misidentification Defense
- Challenging eyewitness reliability
- Presenting alibi evidence
- Questioning police identification procedures
Lack of Evidence
- No forensic evidence linking you to the crime
- Insufficient proof of weapon possession
- Failure to prove intent to commit robbery
Duress or Coercion
- You were forced to participate under threat of harm
- Lack of voluntary participation in the crime
Constitutional Violations
- Illegal search and seizure
- Miranda rights violations
- Coerced confession
Long-Term Consequences Beyond Prison Time
A conviction for armed robbery charges brings severe collateral consequences:
Civil Rights Impacts
- Loss of voting rights (until restored)
- Jury service disqualification
- Public office ineligibility
Employment and Housing Barriers
- Permanent felony record
- Difficulty finding employment
- Public housing ineligibility
- Professional license bans
Personal Consequences
- Firearm ownership prohibition
- International travel restrictions
- Family law implications (child custody challenges)
FAQs About Armed Robbery Sentencing
1. What’s the minimum sentence for armed robbery in Florida?
The minimum is 10 years if a firearm was possessed, with higher minimums for discharge or injury.
2. Can you get probation for armed robbery?
Extremely rare—Florida’s sentencing guidelines heavily favor prison time for robbery with aggravation.
3. How does Florida’s 10-20-Life law work?
It adds mandatory minimum sentences to underlying felony charges when firearms are involved.
4. What’s the difference between armed robbery and strong-arm robbery?
Armed robbery involves weapons and carries much harsher penalties than strong-arm robbery (no weapons).
5. Do you handle armed robbery cases throughout Florida?
Yes. We serve all Florida counties, including:
- Miami-Dade County (Miami, Coral Gables, Hialeah)
- Palm Beach County (West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Jupiter)
- Broward County (Fort Lauderdale, Hollywood, Pembroke Pines)
Facing Armed Robbery Charges? Get Defense Help Now
If you’re asking “how many years for armed robbery?” for yourself or a loved one, don’t wait to get legal help. Contact Dominique Russo at Russo Law & Advocacy for a free consultation. We serve clients across Florida, including:
- Palm Beach County (West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Jupiter)
- Broward County (Fort Lauderdale, Hollywood, Pembroke Pines)
- Miami-Dade County (Miami, Coral Gables, Hialeah)
“An armed robbery charge doesn’t have to mean a lifetime in prison. We fight to protect your future and your freedom.”
